What is Tinnitus and Why Do You Hear Ringing Without Sound?

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What is Tinnitus and Why Do You Hear Ringing Without Sound?

What is Tinnitus and Why Do You Hear Ringing Without Sound?




Verified By
KIMS-SUNSHINE
Specialist,
29 May, 2025

What is Tinnitus and Why Do You Hear Ringing Without Sound?

Tinnitus is a condition when you experience sounds in both or either one of your ears, without an external source being present. These sounds are not heard by others and are restricted to the individual. The sounds may appear as buzzing, humming, ringing, or clicking sounds. These sounds fill your entire being such that they seem to be resounding and thus, can be quite a disturbing experience.

Causes of ringing in ears without sound

There are several reasons as to why these peculiar sounds are heard by an individual. Some of the major causes are listed below:

  • Loss of hearing: The cochlea (inner ear) has tiny, delicate hair cells which vibrate when they pick up sound waves. This movement triggers electrical impulses along the auditory nerve from the ear to the brain. In case these tiny hair cells are bent or broken due to exposure to loud, continuous noise or old age, they tend to “leak” random electrical impulses to the brain which results in tinnitus.
  • Ear infection or blockage to ear canal: Sometimes, the ear canals get blocked due to earwax, buildup of fluid (ear infection), dirt, or other foreign particles. This increases the pressure in your ears, causing tinnitus.
  • Head or neck injury: Trauma to the head or neck region can affect the inner ear, and nerves or brain functions related to hearing. This can result in tinnitus, usually affecting one ear.
  • Medications: A number of medications such as NSAIDs (nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) when taken in high doses, can aggravate tinnitus. Quite often, this unwanted noise disappears when you stop using the drug.

Why do I hear ringing in my ears at night

Night times are relatively quiet, with no surrounding noises too. Tinnitus becomes more pronounced during night times because of the way the brain processes these sounds. As opposed to daytime when the internal noises of tinnitus are masked by external hustle and bustle, night times are more peaceful. A lack of background noise makes these tinnitus sounds more noticeable during the day.

Can stress cause tinnitus symptoms

Stress is often identified as a trigger for tinnitus flare-ups. Chronic stress can increase the chances of tinnitus development or even worsen the existing condition. Tinnitus can be bothering and as such cause stress to the individual. Hence, it becomes like a vicious cycle where stress makes tinnitus worse and tinnitus increases stress levels.

Natural remedies for tinnitus ringing

Gingko biloba is a herb that can improve blood flow and reduce inflammation, easing tinnitus symptoms. In some cases, deficiencies in zinc and magnesium have been associated with tinnitus development. Eating food rich in these minerals can help curb the onset of tinnitus. Similarly, lower levels of vitamin D can cause tinnitus. By exposure to natural sunlight or taking vitamin D supplements, the chances of developing tinnitus can be considerably reduced.

By adopting a few lifestyle changes such as getting adequate exposure to sunlight, avoiding NSAIDs, and consuming a diet rich in foods that contain zinc and magnesium, tinnitus can be controlled to a great extent. In order to manage this condition, it is important to know what triggers the onset of tinnitus and what factors worsen it.


Frequently Asked Questions

Why do I hear ringing when there’s no sound?
Hearing ringing when there’s no sound externally is indicative of tinnitus. It can be caused due to age-related hearing loss, exposure to loud noises, earwax blockage, stress, and using certain medications.
Is tinnitus a permanent condition?
Tinnitus may be temporary or permanent in nature. Temporary tinnitus is caused by short-term exposure to loud noises whereas permanent tinnitus is a chronic condition for which there is no definitive cure.
How do doctors diagnose tinnitus?
Doctors diagnose tinnitus using audiological assessments such as tympanometry and also imaging studies such as MRI and CT scan. There are other additional evaluations such as tinnitus matching which measures the pitch and loudness of the tinnitus to tailor sound therapy.
Is tinnitus linked to hearing loss?
Yes, tinnitus is often linked to hearing loss. The condition starts when the auditory system is compromised, leading to reduced input to the brain. As a result, the brain tends to perceive random electrical impulses which results in tinnitus.
Can anxiety or stress worsen tinnitus?
Anxiety or stress and tinnitus are interconnected. Increase in stress levels exacerbates tinnitus while tinnitus occurrence increases stress and anxiety levels.
Are there any home remedies for tinnitus?
Ginkgo biloba is a herbal supplement believed to enhance blood circulation and reduce inflammation, potentially alleviating tinnitus symptoms. Its antioxidant properties may protect against oxidative stress in the inner ear. This home remedy is relatively effective in treating tinnitus.

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