Painful Urination? Here’s What It Could Mean For You!
Verified By
KIMS-SUNSHINE
Specialist,
19 June, 2025
Dysuria is a common condition that affects millions of people world wide. It affects both men and women but more women experience issues usually because of specific anatomic quirks- like a shorter urethra, making it easy for [pathogens to enter and cause infection. A burning sensation while peeing is associated with urinary tract infections (UTIs) and when the sensation occurs is also important- if it is just before you pee or after you have finished peeing. Another symptom that can occur along with it is the urge to pee often and feeling like you have not relieved yourself completely.
Why Does It Hurt When I Pee?
If you notice that there is a burning sensation when you go to pee, then it is most probably an infection (like UTIs, STIs) which is causing the symptom. There are other instances where an underlying cause is not clear, but the sensation still persists. It may also manifest as pain and not the typical burning, in some cases. When it burns is important in such cases- if it is right before you begin peeing, it is most likely due to a UTI. If it is afterwards and the pain persists, then it may be due to some injury, inflammation or problems with the bladder or prostate.
Male vs. Female Painful Urination Causes
In men, the symptoms occur due to UTIs, diverticulitis, diverticulosis, cancer and prostate related issues. For women, it may be due to infections in the vagina, bladder, urethra, UTIs, endometritis, due to intercourse or the use of other contraceptive measures like spermicides, soaps etc. Both men and women report this symptom if they have an STI. People who get chemotherapy done in the abdomen or pelvic area can also deal with this issue.
Can Kidney Stones Cause Painful Urination?
Yes, in some cases if the kidney stone has dislodged itself and is moving via your urethra and out of your body, then you will feel quite a lot of pain while peeing. Stones can also block the urethra, making symptoms worse. But at other times, the symptoms for a kidney stone may be mistaken for that of a UTI.
When To See A Doctor For Painful Urination?
If you notice pain or a burning sensation while peeing, feel like you need to go to pee often and notice other symptoms like abdominal pain, blood in the urine, fever, changes in urine colour or smell- then you should go to a doctor and get tested immediately. You will be asked to give a urine sample for culture purposes, so that the pathogen can be found and the right treatment can be recommended. Urine alone will also be examined to check for the presence of blood cells- red, white and others. White blood cells mean that you have an infection or some inflammation in the urethra.
Conclusion
Dysuria is a fairly common issue that everyone faces, though more women do because of how their anatomy works. The main causes for dysuria include UTIs, STIs, inflammation, kidney stones, issues with the bladder, prostate, etc. Getting the right diagnosis for dysuria matters as treatment is dependent on that alone. Dysuria is also a common issue for people who are diabetic, who are dehydrated and don’t drink enough water. This condition can be treated by drinking more water and using medications. But, people who suffer from UTIs often need a proper management plan in place, so talk to your doctor about it.
